Insects & Invertebrates

Insects & Invertebrates

MamiEva/ Getty Images

Insects lack the vital organ needed to breathe so how on earth do they survive?

Here's exactly how insects breathe without lungs
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Adult Bullet Ant Queen of the species Paraponera clavata

"Its venom feels like it’s been inflicted by a gun shot." It might look harmless but don't be fooled as it delivers the world's most painful sting, leaving you in agony for 24 hours or more

It may only be 2.5cm but it sure packs a punch. Here's all you need to know about bullet ants
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Dugite, Perth Hills, Western Australia. Highly venomous snake in the brown snake family.

"They hide in the nooks and crannies of our beds, then come out at night to slurp up our blood like a smoothie…" 8 animals that could be in your bed

We like to think that we choose who we share our bedrooms with, yet sometimes, mother nature has other ideas.
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Beautiful butterfly diaethria also called 88

Weird wings, glass bodies and 9,000-mile relay races: Meet the world’s 9 most bizarre butterflies

The insect world is full of weird and wonderful evolutionary designs, and these remarkable species prove that butterflies are far stranger than you might expect
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Megan Kobe/Getty Images

“They shunt the toxic burden to their eggs.” Queen bees have a morbid way of protecting themselves against chemicals 

In a beehive, it’s all about survival of the fittest – and it turns out the queen bee will go far to ensure she is the healthiest of them all.
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Scenic view of Independence Monument

“The victim's muscles go rigid, abdomen, chest and back cramp, then cardiovascular collapse can follow.” 8 most dangerous, deadliest animals in Colorado

Sprawling for a whopping 3.5 million acres of wilderness, the state of Colorado includes habitats ranging from sprawling forests to semi-arid shrublands, and alpine tundra to lowland plains.
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'They gorge voraciously on slugs and snails, injecting them with paralysing toxins that break down the tissues, before sucking up their digested remains.'

Despite their stunning display, these insects have a ruthless routine as larvae. Kate Bradbury investigates glow worms
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Warrior wasp in nest

“Torture. You are chained in the flow of an active volcano.” This painful stinging creature makes bizarre nests and defends them by drumming

The warrior wasp has a unique way of defending its nest – before delivering one of the most excruciating stings on the planet
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Mosquitoes

Google wants to release millions of mosquitoes across the US. Here’s why

Google’s parent company, Alphabet, has applied for a permit from the US Environmental Protection Agency
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“Once they descend into the cave, they trudge 150m in the pitch black, feeling around with their trunks.” 9 weird animals found in caves

What lurks in the dark depths of caves might send shivers down your spine…
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Grizzly bears

Do animals have oral sex?

The behaviour has been observed in animals in the wild – but does it have a biological purpose?
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Scientists fed toads barbaric chemical-shooting beetles. What happened next shocked them

The bombardier beetle has an insane defence mechanism. Here's how they do it
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Only a few of the ostracods in the amber piece could be studied using light microscopy, like this individual of the new species Myanmarcypris hui. Its antennae extend from the bivalved shell. Most other specimens lie too deep in the amber or the view is obstructed by debris particles. © He Wang and Xiangdong Zhao

"100 million years ago creatures living in a coastal lagoon, fringed by trees, had just had a sexual encounter when they would be entombed forever"

The astonishing 2020 discovery, found fossilised in amber in Myanmar, was hailed as a ‘spectacular find’ by scientists.
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Daphnia pulex water flea

"You’ll see a beautiful, delicate, glassy animal. The whole body is encased in a transparent hinged ‘clamshell’ arrangement…"

Nick Baker takes a look Daphnia pulex and how its reproduction strategy helps future generations survive
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janusz sobkow/ Getty Images

They spend 17 years hidden beneath the forest floor – then all emerge together in one extraordinary, glorious eruption

The natural phenomenon known as Cicada Prime Day has a fascinating explanation behind it
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Deadly giant water bug

At 12cm it's the world's largest, most gruesome bug – and can suck the life out of prey many times its size, like drinking one giant protein smoothie

All you need to know about the deadly giant water bug that attacks anything that moves - even humans, hence its nickname 'toe-biter'.
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Orb-web Spider species -probably Cyclosa spec.-, building spider dummies with several legs from plant debris and dead insects to deflect from enemy attacks, Tambopata Nature Reserve, Madre de Dios Region, Peru

Think you’re seeing a giant, humongous spider? Think again… as all is not what it appears

Meet the puppet master...
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Deadliest insects

"Symptoms involve fever, severe headaches, seizures, and disruption of the sleep cycle and death" 10 most dangerous, deadliest insects on the planet

Small but deadly! From disease spreaders to stingers to voracious swarms, read all about the world’s most deadly and dangerous insects.
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First recorded in the UK in 1879, false widow spiders have had a recent surge of media attention. © Alex Hyde/naturepl.com

Are false widow spiders really a danger to children?

False widow spiders are one of the few spiders in the UK capable of delivering a venomous bite to human, but does that justify all the scaremongering? Matt Shardlow from Buglife explains.
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Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM): Driver Ant, Dorylus sp.; Magnification x 100 (if print A4 size: 29.7 cm wide) Army ants are found in the americas and in Africa. They constantly roam in huge columns in search of food which may be as large as lizards and mice. The workers (like this) are blind, having no eyes at all.They do not have a permanent nest, but bivuac in a mass overnight. They have a vicious bite.

"Unable to break free from their obligatory olfactory pursuit their blind faith impels them to run themselves to exhaustion and eventual death"

A hairy black spider sits in a circle of gravel

"Its scarily large fangs, which are easily strong enough to bite through shoes and pierce skin, can inject venom deadly enough to cause severe illness and death"

Unsurprisingly, the deadliest spider in the world is native to Australia – and requires one victim to take 12 vials of antivenom to survive its lethal bite
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Orient mosquito (Anopheles minimus) engorged with blood, feeding on a human host. © Smith Collection/Gado/Contributor/Getty

Why do some people suffer more bug bites than others?

Purse Web Spider

Meet Britain’s very own tarantula – the purse-web spider, complete with huge fangs

Does Britain have tarantulas? Yes says Nick Baker, or at least a spider that belongs to the same family. Meet the purse-web spider
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Big Bend National Park

“There were hundreds crawling across the trail.” Huge, hairy animals surround stunned hiker in Texas desert

Tamara headed to a Texan national park with the hope of spotting a black bear – but stumbled across something more ominous
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