It has a dagger beak, red throat and torpedo body – and its eerie cry is echoing across remote lochs

It has a dagger beak, red throat and torpedo body – and its eerie cry is echoing across remote lochs

The red-throated diver, or red-throated loon, has one of the most evocative calls in the bird world.

ImageBROKER/Lars Johansson/Getty Images


An extraordinary eerie cry echoes across small Scottish lochs each spring. Sometimes answered by another mysterious voice and a drawn-out duet ensues.

These haunting calls belong to red-throated divers, and their banshee-like vocalisations are how the birds establish territories and reinforce the pair bond.

The divers look superficially like grebes, with dagger beaks and sleek bodies that sit very low in the water.

Their rear-set webbed feet are superb for swimming, allowing them to stay under for up to a minute-and-a-half as they chase their fish prey. However, as a result, the birds can hardly walk. 

Red-throated diver with young chick in Shetland, Scotland. Credit: Mark Hamblin/Getty Images

So ungainly are they on land, they have to build their nest mounds right by the water’s edge so that they can slip straight off into the loch.

Red-throated divers are birds of wild, untamed places, and the entire British population nests in the far north and west of Scotland, especially on Shetland and Orkney.

More stories about wildlife

Footer banner
This website is owned and published by Our Media Ltd. www.ourmedia.co.uk
© Our Media 2026