Kelp forests are rich underwater ecosystems found along coastlines worldwide, providing habitat and food for diverse marine life.
- “The fish life has exploded": 400,000 corals planted on dying reef in Bali. What happened next was remarkable
- It’s the same size as Japan, can be seen from space and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site – and it’s teeming with thousands of species
Giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) can grow up to 60m tall and as fast as 60cm per day. To compare, the Leaning Tower of Pisa measures 58.36 metres (191 feet) on its highest side.
California’s kelp forests are among the most significant – and magnificent – in the world, supporting species such as sea otters, leopard sharks, Garibaldi fish and harbour seals.
Drop beneath the waves with this tranquil video filmed off the coast of California.
BBC Natural History/Getty
Main image: Kelp forest. Credit: BBC Natural History/Getty










