Planet Earth III episode 2: what can we expect from the ocean episode?

What can we expect from episode 2 of the brilliant new wildlife series Planet Earth III - and what stories will evoke our emotions? We take a look

Published: October 26, 2023 at 10:00 am

Episode 2 of Sir David Attenborough's latest series Planet Earth III focusses on the oceans, which cover an amazing two thirds of the planet and is home to 80 per cent of all animal life.

Without doubt it's going to be an epic episode - buckle your seat belts as it's going to be emotional....

What can we expect from episode 2 of Planet Earth III?

For life beneath the surface, the ocean can be a battlefield. In the shallow seas of the tropics a lionfish, despite being one of the most deadliest creatures in the sea, is fatally ensnared by a shrimp-like lure, seductively dangled from the head of a cunning clown frogfish.

In the giant kelp forests off North America, a young horn shark is ambushed and swallowed whole by an angel shark - which may have bitten off more than it can chew - and out in the empty big blue, flying fish search for floating seaweed to lay their eggs but end up attracting the attention of hungry blue sharks.

Today, islands of seaweed are being replaced by plastic - every year 12 million tons of it ends up in the ocean. It is lethal to many (and the crew had to rescue many entangled turtles while filming), but Columbus crabs are making a home on  these unnatural rafts.

The crabs, however, are poor swimmers, so to find a mate, they must hitch a lift. Passing turtles can help and in fact provide a permanent home for a pair of crabs - in return the crabs provide an onboard grooming service. The relationship that works so well, these turtles are often joined by a pair of crabs.

In the Sea of Cortez mobula rays gather in extraordinary numbers. No one knows for sure why they do this, but it is thought they may be gathering to breed (Image: BBC Studios/Erick Higuera/Florian Schulz Productions)

Finding a partner in the ocean is not always this easy. In the Sea of Cortez, mobula rays perform astounding, acrobatic leaps that appear to attract other rays – but the performance also attracts a family of specialist ray-hunting orca that have a unique hunting strategy.

The least known parts of the ocean are its great depths, which can only be reached using specialised submersibles. As we descend and sunlight fades, alien-like creatures appear, including a massive siphonophore - the longest animal on planet earth and without doubt one of the world's weirdest animals; and a gulper eel with huge jaws that can engulf prey larger than its own body.

Two miles below the surface, we reach the ocean floor where the pressure is crushing and the temperature is freezing cold . A mother octopus heads to a special place where warm water escaping from the seabed creates a thermal spa.

Here she joins twenty thousand female octopus, all here to raise their eggs – the largest known gathering of octopus on planet earth.* It will take two years for their eggs to develop and in that time these devoted mothers will not even leave them to feed. An extreme effort after which they will die, but meaning their young are the most developed of any octopus - vital in the demanding world of the deep.

In today’s ocean, animals are having to compete with humans. But some are learning to take advantage. Off the coast of Chile, thousands of South American sea lions raid fishermen’s nets – but it comes with a huge risk. As the net is drawn in, the sea lions must get out quickly or risk being crushed and drowned.

Animals have evolved in remarkable ways to the demands of life in the ocean. But can they now adapt to the new challenge… living alongside us?

What species will appear in episode 2?

  • Pretitle: Nassau, Bahamas
  • Frogfish: Dauin, Philippines
  • Horn shark and angel shark: California, USA
  • Flying fish: Iquique, Chile
  • Columbus crabs: the ocean off the Canary Islands
  • Orca vs mobula rays: Sea of Cortez, Mexico
  • Glass squid: The deep sea off the Azores
  • Gulper eel: The deep sea off Madeira
  • Plankton: The coast of Belgium and Holland
  • Octopus nursery: The deep sea off the coast of California, USA
  • Sea lions and anchovies: Off the coast of Mejillones, Chile

Image credit: BBC Images

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