Underwater robot embarks on "historic mission" to circumnavigate globe. What it finds could be crucial

Underwater robot embarks on "historic mission" to circumnavigate globe. What it finds could be crucial

The subsea glider is sailing around the world to collect important ocean data that could help refine long-term climate projections, say researchers.


An underwater robot has just set off on an attempt to become the first Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) to circumnavigate the globe, collecting data along the way. 

The underwater glider, called Redwing, will travel through rarely visited areas of the ocean gathering data on ocean currents, sea temperature conductivity, depth and density. 

It rides ocean currents using gravity and buoyancy, rather than propellers, travelling in a ‘sawtooth’ pattern through the water. First, it dives down to around 1,000 metres before gliding back up again. When it returns to the surface – every 8 to 12 hours – it uses satellites to send its data back to the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).  

Dive in: footage shows the launch of the Autonomous Underwater Vehicle as it begins its round-the-world trip. Credit: Sentinel Mission, Teledyne Marine

Collecting data from remote areas of the ocean can be challenging and expensive. This “historic mission” could be the first step to having gliders like these working as “a global fleet of autonomous underwater gliders continuously gather[ing] data from our oceans,” says Brian Maguire, COO at Teledyne Marine, the company that is leading the project alongside Rutgers University. 

“These will deliver early warnings of extreme weather and will track the impact of shifting ocean currents so that we can refine long-term climate projections.”

The team behind Redwing hope that the subsea robot will complete its journey in under five years. 

Video and image credit: Sentinel Mission, Teledyne Marine

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